关键词: 采煤塌陷区, 煤炭开发布局, 塌陷区治理模式, 沙棘复垦, 微生物复垦

Abstract: For the mining subsidence induced by coal mining brings a series of environmental problems, On the basis of the understanding of the current subsidence governance situation, analyze the existing problem of coal-execavated subsidence governance. This paper puts forward four countermeasures that to strengthen the overall planning of coal-execavated subsidence governance, adjust the distribution of coal exploitation, raise governance funds in many ways, innovate coal-execavated subsidence governance mode, which has a certain guiding significance to promote coal-execavated subsidence comprehensive governance.

Key words: coal mining, subsidence, comprehensive treatment, approach